The distributor can be wired in any position, IF the engine is at TDC on the compression stroke, and you wire it in order from where the rotor is pointing, and it’s fully seated into the drive gear. However, if you want the rotor to point at a specific spot then you have to pull the dist out of the block and turn it 180. You may also have to lift and rotate the oil pump drive gear… I use a big screwdriver to rotate and a hook to lift, easy. (The rotor only fits one way). Then wire the cap in sequence… big block distributors rotate counter clockwise, so don’t forget.
This is what I do: bring the engine to 10 degrees btdc. Hook up a timing light and turn the ignition on, but do not crank! Rotate the distributor counter clockwise a little so you are sure the #1 terminal is ahead of the rotor. Then while holding the trigger on the timing light quickly turn the distributor clockwise (about an inch or less) the timing light should fire as the #1 terminal reaches the leading edge of the rotor. You can repeat this a couple times to be sure. I like to put a couple of alignment dots on the edge of the distributor and block for future reference. Tighten down the dist. This will be a good place to fire the engine for the first time.